The Electoral College is Outdated and Undemocratic

image
Created: 30 Nov, 2016
Updated: 17 Oct, 2022
3 min read

Presidential candidate Hillary Clinton is now beating President-elect Donald Trump in the popular vote by more than 2 million votes. This is by far the biggest deficit in popular votes by a winning candidate in the history of the country.

But the discrepancy between electoral and popular votes shouldn’t make us question the legitimacy of the election -- the Electoral College is the law of the land. In the words of president-elect Donald Trump, abolishing the Electoral College would make for a “whole different campaign.”

Under the current system, one of the first questions that a presidential hopeful probably asks him or herself is: Can I win the battleground states? Can I win Ohio? Can I win Florida? Do I have the policy chops to cut it in North Carolina?

If the aforementioned questions seem very focussed on swing states, it’s because of our current system: the Electoral College. Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker said it best: “The nation as a whole is not going to elect the next president, 12 states are,” and right he was.

According to the National Popular Vote, 94% of presidential campaign events in 2016 (375 of the 399) were held in 12 states (the 11 states identified earlier in the year as "battleground" states by Politico and The Hill, plus Arizona), with 68% held in only 6 states (Florida, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Virginia, and Michigan).

So guess what? If you are not a voter in one of those states, then your vote doesn’t mean as much. The presidential candidates and their respective campaigns agree.

A voter from swing-state Florida is immensely more important than a voter in consistently red Texas in our current system. So all of the campaign’s resources are being poured into this minority of states which accumulate all of the attention and leave most of the other 38 states in the cold.

Some of the arguments that proponents of the Electoral College system make is that, if the electoral system wasn’t in effect, candidates would just campaign in the big states, disregarding the smaller states and not taking their unique policy needs into account. Unfortunately, small states are still being disregarded, along with every state that is not included with the special “battleground” states.

In the 2012 presidential campaign, 99.6% of advertising funds were used in only 10 battleground states, according to Fair Vote. The result? Voters in battleground states turn out at a higher rate (on average 7.4% higher) than the other 38.

IVP Donate

Under our current system, presidential campaigns tell most voters, “your vote doesn’t matter.” Worse still, the system encourages the media to focus only on those states, essentially making the other states almost irrelevant.

This creates all sorts of implications for down-ballot races and propositions, and can lead to a disconnect between the American people and the Executive Branch.

The problem is further aggravated when you take into account that battleground states are not only getting the electoral benefits, but are also receiving funding and policy advantages. According to the National Popular Vote, “Battleground states receive 7% more presidentially controlled grants, twice as many disaster declarations, considerably more Superfund and No Child Left Behind exemptions, and benefit from many other major presidential policy decisions.”

So why would a majority of the American people support this clearly outdated system? The answer is simple. They don’t. A Gallup poll conducted in 2013 shows that 63% of Americans support doing away with the Electoral College, with support coming from across the aisle.

gallup-poll

So is the Electoral College in line with the concept of “one person, one vote”? Is it fostering democracy and promoting voter turnout across the republic as a whole? It certainly doesn’t appear so.

But the two-party duopoly, which has pretty much taken over the Electoral College system, driving it in a direction that is not compatible with our Founding Fathers’ original intent, have grown to like the comfortable balance that it provides for their agenda.

It’s time to fix our most important election process, promote voter participation among ALL of our states, and restore faith in our democratic process.

OLAS Media

Please tune in next week, as I will discuss possible courses of action and what the future might look like for the Electoral College.

Photo Credit: txking / Shutterstock.com

Latest articles

POV shot from behind bars in a jail.
A History of California Criminal Justice and Prison Reform Initiatives (1994-2025)
Over the past 30 years, California voters have repeatedly turned to the ballot box to shape criminal justice policy, responding to concerns about public safety, justice, punishment, and rehabilitation. ...
13 May, 2025
-
8 min read
Downtown Oklahoma City
‘One-Person, One-Vote’ at Risk? Petition Reform Bill Sparks Backlash in Oklahoma
Legislation that would significantly reshape Oklahoma’s initiative petition process is one step closer to becoming law after the state House passed a revised version of Senate Bill 1027 last week. If signed into law, the bill would place additional hurdles in front of Oklahoma citizens who want to reform the electoral and political processes in their state....
13 May, 2025
-
3 min read
GOP logo over a black background.
The GOP's Biggest Opponent In 2026 -- Itself
Georgia Governor Brian Kemp has announced he won’t run for Senate in 2026 - a surprising move given his strong statewide appeal and proven ability to win over independents....
13 May, 2025
-
1 min read