Bill Filed to Close Indiana's Critical Primary Elections

Bill Filed to Close Indiana's Critical Primary Elections
Photo by Getty Images on Unsplash. Unsplash+ License obtained by author.
Published: 07 Jan, 2025
2 min read

Photo by Getty Images on Unsplash

Indiana lawmakers will consider a bill filed in the state's House of Representatives that seeks to the close the state's primary elections and condition full voting rights on joining one of two major political parties.

House Bill 1029, authored by state Rep. Michelle Davis and co-authored by Rep. JD Prescott, requires Indiana voters to register with a party in order to vote in taxpayer-funded primary elections and only on the party ballot that matches their registration.

The bill is reportedly in response to an organized effort to get Democrats to cross over and vote in the competitive 2024 GOP gubernatorial primary in order to advance a more moderate candidate.

"Primary elections should reflect the true will of a political party's members," Davis said. "By moving to a closed primary system, Indiana can ensure that the nominees selected by each party represent the values and priorities of its supporters."

Although, research shows that even when groups call for crossover voting, it only accounts for a marginal percentage of the vote when it happens, and most voters cross over to vote for a candidate -- not manipulate the results.

Either that -- or they simply want their vote to count.

In most states in the US, including Indiana, the only elections of consequence are taxpayer-funded partisan primaries. Seventy percent (70%) of the Indiana House is safe for the GOP -- along with 78% of the congressional caucus.

In the 2nd congressional district, for example, incumbent US Rep. Rudy Yakym won re-election with about 63% of the vote. In the 3rd district, Marlin Stutzman won with two-thirds of the vote.

IVP Donate

This means that in order for these candidates to win, the biggest hurdle to victory was their primary. Yakym ran unopposed and Stutzman won his primary with 24% of the vote in a large field of Republican candidates.

Historically, partisan primary elections draw a low turnout. Sutzman secured his seat with less than a quarter of an already small percentage of his district's electorate.

And this doesn't just occur in Republican-held areas. Democrats may only hold two congressional seats, but they are packed in so tightly in these districts that their candidates win with nearly 70% of the vote.

House Bill 1029 eliminates the possibility of any voter outside the majority party, whether it is a district safe for Republicans or for Democrats, having a say in who represents them.

The bill is part of a growing trend in the US, particularly in traditionally red states, in which party leaders and officials are maneuvering to gain absolute control over election outcomes.

A few states have already succeeded in this effort, like Louisiana, Wyoming, West Virginia, and Tennessee (which did not close its primaries but made it a criminal offense to vote in a party's primary if you are not a "bona fide" member).

House Bill 1029 has been referred to the House Committee on Elections and Apportionment.

In this article

You Might Also Like

Judge Slams Door on New Attack Against California’s Top Two Primary
Judge Slams Door on New Attack Against California’s Top Two Primary
A group of minor parties in California challenged the state's nonpartisan Top Two primary in court and a federal judge handed them another loss, ruling in part that they can’t keep suing over arguments already rejected by other courts....
15 Apr, 2026
-
4 min read
Can Buffalo Succeed Where NYC Failed on Election Reform?
Can Buffalo Succeed Where NYC Failed on Election Reform?
The Buffalo Charter Revision Commission voted 7-2 Monday to pass a resolution that ensures it will explore open primaries, ranked choice voting (RCV), and expanded ballot access. It is not a guarantee on any reform, but it is a step closer to change....
14 Apr, 2026
-
6 min read
Why Trump Really Hates Alaska's Ranked Choice Voting
Why Trump Really Hates Alaska's Ranked Choice Voting
President Trump called Alaska's ranked choice voting system "disastrous" and "very fraudulent" on Friday. He gave his "complete and total support" to the repeal effort heading to Alaska's 2026 ballot....
13 Apr, 2026
-
6 min read
Michigan GOP Kicks Out RCV Advocates, Calls Them ‘Communists’ over Reform Republicans Use
Michigan GOP Kicks Out RCV Advocates, Calls Them ‘Communists’ over Reform Republicans Use
On March 28, the ranked choice voting advocacy group, Rank MI Vote was kicked out of the Michigan Republican Party Convention. Reports say one Republican state lawmaker called volunteers “communists” and even threatened physical violence....
06 Apr, 2026
-
14 min read
Democracy Reformers Admit Their Biggest Problem: They Keep Talking to Themselves
Democracy Reformers Admit Their Biggest Problem: They Keep Talking to Themselves
At the March 25 Democracy Network Exchange meeting, reform advocates confronting 2024 losses on ranked choice voting and other ballot measures pointed to a hard truth: insider language, weak grassroots investment, and abstract messaging are still undermining structural reform campaigns. ...
31 Mar, 2026
-
5 min read
Can a Party Call Itself ‘Independent’? Judge Accuses No Labels Party of ‘Bait-and-Switch’
Can a Party Call Itself ‘Independent’? Judge Accuses No Labels Party of ‘Bait-and-Switch’
The No Labels Party in Arizona cannot change its name to the Arizona Independent Party. This is the decision from Maricopa County Superior Court Judge Gregory Como, who called it a “political bait-and-switch.” ...
30 Mar, 2026
-
12 min read