The Evolution of Labor Day Since 1800

image
Alex GauthierAlex Gauthier
Published: 02 Sep, 2013
1 min read

Labor Day as a national holiday has progressed through various stages since its official genesis in 1894. The first informal Labor Day was September 5, 1882 organized by Peter J. Mcguire from the Carpenters and Joiners Union.

By 1894, Congress passed a bill that established Labor Day, the first Monday of September, as a federally recognized holiday. Protections for workers rights went through tumultuous steps to become law throughout the 20th century.

In 1894, President Grover Cleveland directed state troops to break a strike of mail workers in Chicago. He was quoted as saying, "If it takes the entire Army and Navy of the United States to deliver a postcard in Chicago, that card will be delivered."

Seven casualties resulted from the ensuing riots. By the end of the early 1900's child labor laws were being implemented barring children from being employed in mines, factories, and other dangerous production facilities.

In 1970, postal workers staged a massive strike wherein 210,000 workers brought New York, Detroit, and Philadelphia to a stand-still. Then-president Nixon was forced to declare a state of emergency. The balance between 'management' and workers remains a fundamental dynamic in political life today.

Where reasonable and appropriate lines can be drawn in the workplace, when it comes to paid time off, employee benefits, maternity leave, and other crucial questions remain unanswered. Yet one fact may remain ubiquitous, nobody likes having a case of the Mondays.

Labor-Day-infographic

Source: Modis.com

You Might Also Like

Will the Texas Republican Party be Successful Where the Hawaiian Democratic Party Failed?
Will the Texas Republican Party be Successful Where the Hawaiian Democratic Party Failed?
The Republican Party of Texas (RPT) is suing Secretary of State Jane Nelson in an effort to close the state’s primary elections to party members only – a move that the Democratic Party of Hawaii (DPH) tried back in 2013 in its state and failed. ...
05 Sep, 2025
-
3 min read
Supreme Court building.
Retired Attorney Takes Voting Rights Case All the Way to the Supreme Court -- By Himself
The next big voting rights case the Supreme Court of the United States could consider wasn’t filed by the ACLU, the League of Women Voters, Common Cause, or another household name when it comes to voter rights. ...
09 Sep, 2025
-
5 min read
congress flag
Poll: 82% of Americans Want Redistricting Done by Independent Commission, Not Politicians
There may be no greater indication that voters are not being listened to in the escalating redistricting war between the Republican and Democratic Parties than a new poll from NBC News that shows 8-in-10 Americans want the parties to stop....
10 Sep, 2025
-
3 min read