If Trump or Biden Don't Want to Debate, Give The Stage to Someone Else

Trump and Biden Debate
Photo by Elvert Barnes on Flickr. Creative Commons license.
Created: 10 Apr, 2024
Updated: 21 Apr, 2024
3 min read

Photo Credit: Elvert Barnes / Flickr

 

Major national news outlets reportedly are drafting an open letter to President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump's campaigns urging them to debate this fall. Biden's campaign has threatened not to debate at all, and Trump doesn't have a solid track record committing to debates.

Presidential debates can serve as an important forum to educate voters on the candidates, the issues, and where the campaigns stand on the things that matter most to Americans. But for decades, the debates have also served to endorse the major party candidates -- and only their candidates.

The New York Times reports:

"The letter — endorsed by ABC, CBS, CNN, NBC and Fox News — thrusts into public view a question that has swirled within media and political circles: whether the presidential debates, one of the nation’s last remaining mass civic rituals in a polarized age, will occur this year at all."

If even one of the major party candidates refuses to show, then the Commission on Presidential Debates would rather cancel the debates entirely than extend an invite to an independent or third-party candidate who could present voters with an alternative option.

This happened in 2020. Trump had long threatened not to participate in the fall presidential debates against Biden, and dropped out of the second debate. The debate commission didn't offer his spot to Libertarian presidential nominee Gary Johnson or Green Party nominee Dr. Jill Stein.

It canceled the debate and Trump and Biden participated in separate town halls instead.

More Choice for San Diego

This time around it is not Trump threatening not to show. It is Joe Biden, who has refused to commit to debate because -- according to the NYT -- his campaign is worried that the debate commission "will be unable to enforce the rules when Mr. Trump takes the stage."

It's clear the threat of no debates is so serious that ABC, CBS, CNN, NBC and Fox News have collaborated on a letter to the campaigns. Here's a thought: Send that letter to the Commission on Presidential Debates and urge it to change its rules for candidate inclusion.

For a quarter of a century, the debate commission has implemented rules that have made it all but impossible for independent or third-party candidates to appear on the debate stage. Specifically, its "15% rule" has killed any chance a third option might have. 

LEARN MORE: Everything You Need to Know About the Commission on Presidential Debates

Simply put, the Commission requires candidates to poll at 15% or higher in 5 national polls handpicked by its members. The thing is, these polls seldom include independent and third party candidates or bury them in the questions. It makes voters think they only have two options.

The same can be said for media coverage of candidates outside the two major parties. They will either be ignored or demonized. Either way, unless a candidate has hundreds of millions of dollars to pay for their own media time, it is difficult for them to bolster their name ID.

This is intentionally done by influential figures who operate under a two-party duopoly. While some groups have challenged the debate commission's rules, including in the courts, the suppression of choice continues in presidential elections.

The last presidential debate that featured an independent candidate was held in 1992 when Ross Perot shared the stage with George HW Bush and Bill Clinton. Incidentally, it remains one of the most watched debates in US history. So, if networks are concerned about ratings -- this is something to consider.

More Choice for San Diego

Also, threatening to give media time generally reserved to the parties to candidates they feel threatened by might be enough to get the Trump and Biden campaigns on board. And if one of the candidates agrees, would the other refuse in an election that is expected to be closer than 2020?

This is an opportunity to rethink the way the US does presidential debates. Will it happen? Likely no. The Commission on Presidential Debates was founded by and is comprised of prominent members of both major parties. It, like many things in the nation's elections, exists to serve their interests.

In this article

Latest articles

Young person voting.
2024 Recap: Lessons Learned from the Successes and Failures of Statewide Primary Reform
In 2024, a historic number of statewide initiatives appeared on the ballot to open primary elections to all voters and candidates. Most of the initiatives failed, but reformers were successful in Washington DC. ...
19 Dec, 2024
-
2 min read
Picture of the US Capitol Building with American flags in front of it.
Declining Voter Turnout and Rising Costs Highlight Problems with Runoff Elections, New Report Finds
A new report shows that runoff elections are not only expensive, but in 2024 were less effective than in any other election in modern history at providing adequate representation. ...
17 Dec, 2024
-
2 min read
Reformers at NANR's 8th annual summit in San Diego, California.
Down, But Not Out: Nonpartisan Election Reformers Maintain Their Resolve
Nonpartisan election reformers have chosen not to hang their head in defeat after a few statewide losses in 2024. Instead, their mood was surprisingly optimistic when they met in San Diego for the National Association of Nonpartisan Reformers’ annual summit....
16 Dec, 2024
-
4 min read