Record Number of Women Elected to Congress in 2012

image
Published: 09 Nov, 2012
2 min read

The 2012 election cycle saw a record number of women elected to Congress. An all time high of 20 women were elected in the Senate, and at least 77 women in the House, with a few races left uncertain.

For the past two years, the 2012 Project worked to ensure 20% of those elected to Congress in 2012 were women. The goal has been achieved in the Senate, with 20 female senators, but House of Representatives fell short in reaching its goal by ten women. (This number is uncertain as of today, since three races in Arizona with female candidates are still undecided). Even if the milestones of 20 percent has not been reached, the 113th will have at least 18.13 percent of women, an all time record, and an almost 8% increase since the 2008 election.

For women, this election was historic beyond the 2012 Project milestones.

1992 was named the "year of woman," after 6 women were elected to the Senate. This year, out of 15 races, 11 women won senate seats. (An interactive map can be found on the Huffington Post)

Credit: Huffington Post

Record Number of Women Elected in Congress in 2012

Democrat Elisabeth Warren became the first female senator from Massachusetts by defeating incumbent Republican Scott Brown. Tammy Baldwin was elected to the open senate seat in Wisconsin, becoming not only the first female senator from that state, but also the first openly gay senator in US history. Mazie Hirono, from Hawaii, is breaking many "first" records. She is the first senator to be: Asian-American, representing Hawaii, born in Japan, and Buddhist.

The House of Representatives will also have more women than ever, with 77 representatives (potentially 79 with 2 undecided races), which is 4 more than in 2010. Among these women, Tulsi Gabbard from Hawaii became the first Hindu in Congress.

Credit: Huffington Post

Record Number of Women Elected in Congress in 2012

This year is also setting a new record in terms of number of minorities, with 28 women of color elected, including 13 African American women, 9 Latinas and 6 Asian/Pacific Islander-Americans.

IVP Donate

Another great achievement to close the gender gap is New Hampshire's all female delegation to Washington, DC. New Hampshire also elected a female governor, Maggie Hassan.

The path to close the gender gap remains long, but initiatives like The 2012 Project show that by encouraging more women to run for office, more women will be elected. To achieve parity, a strong model will be needed -- for example, a female president in 2016.

You Might Also Like

Ballrooms, Ballots, and a Three-Way Fight for New York
Ballrooms, Ballots, and a Three-Way Fight for New York
The latest Independent Voter Podcast episode takes listeners through the messy intersections of politics, reform, and public perception. Chad and Cara open with the irony of partisan outrage over trivial issues like a White House ballroom while overlooking the deeper dysfunctions in our democracy. From California to Maine, they unpack how the very words on a ballot can tilt entire elections and how both major parties manipulate language and process to maintain power....
30 Oct, 2025
-
1 min read
California Prop 50 gets an F
Princeton Gerrymandering Project Gives California Prop 50 an 'F'
The special election for California Prop 50 wraps up November 4 and recent polling shows the odds strongly favor its passage. The measure suspends the state’s independent congressional map for a legislative gerrymander that Princeton grades as one of the worst in the nation....
30 Oct, 2025
-
3 min read
bucking party on gerrymandering
5 Politicians Bucking Their Party on Gerrymandering
Across the country, both parties are weighing whether to redraw congressional maps ahead of the 2026 midterm elections. Texas, California, Missouri, North Carolina, Utah, Indiana, Colorado, Illinois, and Virginia are all in various stages of the action. Here are five politicians who have declined to support redistricting efforts promoted by their own parties....
31 Oct, 2025
-
4 min read